Since
a couple of months ago, when I started attending regular Bible studies, my
heart has been turning more frequently towards the Bible and what it means to
have sound doctrine, the importance of which cannot be overstated. I’m calling
this post, ‘2 Revelations,’ because I’ll be focusing on a couple of things that
God’s deepened my understanding with, not two things I figured out or interpreted
on my own (see my last post, ‘Ask the Author’).
The
first thing is concerning the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil spoken of
in the book of Genesis’ second chapter. I’ll admit that I’ve often been
bewildered at what actually grows on the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil,
but God took my mind off of the ‘Good and Evil’ aspect of it long enough for me
to realize what grows on any ‘Knowledge’ tree: thoughts, ideas, images,
inventions, plans, etc. It makes sense if you consider the fact that you can’t
have any of these things without first having a knowledge (or awareness) of the
relevant subject matter.
In
the matter of the knowledge of good and evil, mankind had a basic awareness of
these things right from the beginning. Jehovah had given them instructions
regarding life (good) and death (evil), “The day you eat of that tree, you will
surely die.” Those who know the Bible will say that Adam went on living for
over nine hundred years, but remember that a thousand years to God (who views
time quite differently than we humans do) is like a single day, so God was
still right because Adam died in the same day he partook of the forbidden
fruit.
One
thing you need to understand about what happened to mankind in the Garden of
Eden is that the two specific trees of the Garden mentioned in the story
represent man’s free will – or ability to choose something for oneself. The
Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil produces deadly fruit which is why it is the
counterpart to the Tree of Life – which I would say is also a tree of
Knowledge, not regarding good and evil, but simply the Truth.
Of
course the main question at this point is, ‘How do you “eat” ideas, inventions,
or plans?’ It’s simple really: the seeds. I’ve long heard the adage, ‘Sow a
thought, reap an action; sow an action, reap a habit; sow a habit, reap a
character; sow a character, reap a future.’ When we sow our own ideas about
what we think is good or bad and act on them we are always led astray. James
1:14-17 says, ‘Every man is tempted, when he is drawn away and enticed by his
own lust. Then when lust has conceived, it brings forth sin: and sin when it is
finished, brings forth death. Be not deceived, my beloved brethren. Every good
and perfect gift is from above, and comes down from the Father of lights, with
whom is no fickleness, or obscurity of variation.’ In the story of Adam and
Eve, they looked at the fruit of the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil,
and it triggered their base desires, or lust. It was described as good for food
(appealing to the body), pleasant to the eyes (appealing to the mind), and
coveted to make one wise (appealing to the ego). They submitted to their lust
and sinned, and by sinning they brought death to themselves.
But
why does sinning cause death? Because of what sin is: a man (or woman) doing
things their own way, based on their own ideas, rather than doing things God’s
way which leads to everlasting life. One of the most common arguments people
have against God is regarding the matter of mankind’s suffering and death.
Well, this is the reason: all actions have consequences and mankind chose this
course of action (and its consequence) from the very beginning. Could God have
stopped this? Yes, of course, but to do so would require Him to destroy
mankind. Our free will is a part of what makes us what we are and without being
made to face the consequences of our own choices, the very idea of free will is
meaningless. And, of course, God knew all of this right from the start, yet He
still thought mankind was worth creating. In case you didn’t catch that subtle hint,
God has something better in store for all mankind; there is hope. We just have
to stop thinking we know what’s best and trust God’s way.
The
second revelation is regarding how God wrote the Bible – and history. Throughout
the Bible there are many things which can be examined from different angles, as
well as many things being used as types, symbols, or allegories. If you didn’t
know that God likes to use such devises, you should reread the Gospels in the
New Testament; Jesus often communicated with parables, and he only ever said
what God had instructed him to say. As for myself, I’ve always been told that
the Bible is (as God designed it to be) written in ‘Shadow and Type’
referencing how one can shine the ‘light’ on an issue from different angles (which
casts different shadows) and use metaphors or symbolic language to communicate
an idea.
The
specific example God brought to my attention recently is in regards to the significance
of Jesus’ sacrifice on the cross, but first I’ll have to assert what I believe
is symbolized in the sun and the moon. The sun is Jesus and the light of the
sun is the Blood of Jesus shed in the New Testament while the moon is the law
and the prophets of the Old Testament, and bear in mind that the moon has no
light of its own but rather reflects a small portion of the light of the sun.
This is why the Bible says the law makes nothing perfect (Heb 7:19) and Jesus
made for us a better testament (Heb 7:22) while fulfilling all of the law (Matt
5:16-18). The Jews of Jesus’ day revered the Law (which can be personally
represented by Moses) and their old Prophets (which can be represented by
Elijah), and, as a matter of fact, God demonstrated this in the story of ‘The
Mount of Transfiguration’ in Matthew 17:1-9; this is where He also made it quite
clear that Jesus was the one they should look to now.
The
Law and the Prophets also have another symbolic representation, the doorway.
The Bible tells us rather plainly that the Law (and the Prophets) is a
schoolmaster which has brought us to Christ (Galatians 3:24). They are, you
might say, the doorway through which we must enter if we are to enter the house
of the Lord. This is a place of safety (Lev 25:18), safe from the dark
influences of the world and safe from the death which is the consequence of
sin. A doorway, even a simple one, is comprised of at least two basic things:
the lintel, the horizontal top of the door, which is built atop the vertical
doorposts at the sides. The horizontal part (the lintel) represents the Law:
the kingdom of Israel, the fair and equal governance of all its people. This
rests upon the vertical doorposts which are a type of the Prophets: they heard
directly from God, hence their ‘vertical’ orientation, and it was their job to
anoint the Kings – or the kings-to-be – of Israel, which is why the Law (the
government) and the Prophets are inextricably connected (the king would often
seek the counsel of the prophets as well). It is through the administration of
this functional pair that we can enter (2 Pet 1:11) into the house of the Lord and
that place of safety.
One
more thing before my fantastic conclusion: Jesus and the Passover Lamb. If you
are unfamiliar with the origin story of the Passover (found in Exodus 12:1-38)
I’ll try to explain it quickly. When the Israelites were still in captivity to
the Egyptians, God chose to use Moses to set His people free. Moses told the pharaoh
God’s message but the pharaoh would not listen, so God smote the land and the
people of Egypt with all manner of plagues, the last and worst of which was the
slaying of the firstborn, of both man and beast. God gave instruction to his
servant Moses to give to the Israelites before the plague struck so that they
could be kept safe from it. They sacrificed a lamb, ate it in a meal (symbolizing
the Lord’s Supper) and its blood was used to mark the doorposts and lintel of
every door where they didn’t wish death to enter. The blood was applied with a
plant called hyssop which, when struck against the doorway, would leave behind
a red cross. God would ‘pass over’ any house with these red crosses on the
doorway; everyone inside the house would be safe. Jesus is symbolized by the
Passover Lamb; he died for us and it is through him and his sacrifice that we
may escape death and obtain life (John 3:16).
Of
course, God is thorough, so if He establishes a symbol, He can and will use it
wherever appropriate. Jesus, God’s great sacrifice for us, told us, ‘I go to prepare
a place for you… that where I am, there you may be also,’ in John 14:2-3. Jesus
was speaking figuratively of course; as far as physical location is concerned
Jesus disciples were often in the same place he was, but he was talking about a
spiritual place where he, Jesus, (faultless, sinless, guiltless, and pure) was
safe and secure in eternal life. That is where God wants us to be and there is
room for everyone who will accept him; Jesus said, ‘in my Father’s house are
many abodes,’ which indicates that there is a house (a spiritual and roomy one)
inside of which we can be safe. And as Jesus is the ‘sacrificial lamb’ he had
to die and let us apply his blood to the doorway into that house where we can
be safe. Hence the cross on which he shed his blood and hence the meal he had
his disciples eat saying, ‘this is my flesh and this is my blood.’ Of course
the ultimate use of symbolism displayed that day could not have been done by
any other but God Himself. The Biblical record itself isn’t crystal clear, but
using modern astronomy’s techniques for looking at the skies in the past, we
can be certain that there was a celestial phenomenon known rather appropriately
as the blood moon appearing in the sky that day. The moon was completely covered
by the earth’s shadow which made it appear red as it served as a type
(or symbol) of the Old Testament and everything else I’ve already gone over. Personally,
I think it’s quite possible that it was as Jesus saw the blood moon appear in
the sky that that is when he said, ‘it is finished,’ and at last, gave up the
ghost.
Anyway,
that’s what’s been rattling around inside my brain for the past short while. As
always, I’d encourage you to study into these things for yourself, ask
questions, don’t take anything you hear or read for granted but put it to the
test and see for yourself what it’s worth (you may create some awkwardness and
tension in your life, but that’s the cost of seeking after the truth in
earnest). I hope you’ve been edified by what I’ve shared here. Until next time,
God bless!
This is good Nathan. It is good to see your mind dwelling on spiritual things! -Bro. Mark
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